Feast of St Edmund of East Anglia November 20th

The Martyrdom of St Edmund.

He was killed with an arrow by Vikings from the Great Heathen Army in 869. He was trying to convert them to Christianity, and they were trying to do the opposite, so, fed up, they tied him to a tree, shot him full of arrows and then beheaded him.

Afterwards, the English set up a search party for him, and as they passed nearby the head shouted ‘Here.Here. Here.’ So they were able to retrieve his head. His remains were eventually taken to Bury which was named Bury St Edmunds after him and which became one of the most famous places of pilgrimage in England.

As a Royal martyr he was, with St Edward the Confessor, the saint of the monarchy. Being Kings themselves, they could explain to St Peter why the King had to undertake actions which might be strictly against the Ten Commandments, and thus speed the King through to heaven from purgatory.

St Edmund Lombard Street (church at bottom left) Agas Map 16th Century

The City of London has a church dedicated to St Edmund, King, and Martyr. It is in Lombard Street, coincidentally, right above the South West corner of the Roman Forum. First mentioned in 1292, and rebuilt by Christopher Wren after the Great Fire of London.

November 20th Also the day to grow garlic

Set garlic and beans, at St Edmund the King
The moon in the wane, therefore hangeth a thing.

Quoted in Perpetual Almanac of Folklore Charles Kightly

Garlic ….. mingled with soft cheese ‘stauncheth’ the falling down of humours called catarrh and so is good against hoarseness’.

William Turner Herbal 1568

On this Day

1917 Tanks were used effectively, for the first time in warfare at the Battle of Cambrai.

1947 Princess Elizabeth married her distant cousin Philip Mountbatten (He was created the Duke of Edinburgh on the evening before the wedding) Philip was renowned for his gaffes: ‘Do you still throw spears at each other?‘ he said to native Australians. And of himself he said: As so often happens, I discover that it would have been better to keep my mouth shut.

1945 The Nuremberg Trials began.

2024 the Cambridge Dictionary announced that ‘manifest’ was the word of the year. The reason is that the word has been used in a very different way, and acquired a whole new definition and receiving many more mentions on the internet.

The new definition of the word is:

“To manifest” in the sense of “to imagine achieving something you want, in the belief doing so will make it more likely to happen”.

As in: I’m manifesting my belief that this blog will go viral next year with the help of all my loyal readers who will recommend it to all their friends and, particularly, their acquaintances, and social media contacts!

For more information on the word of the year, have a look at this page on the BBC.

First Published Nov 20th 2022. Republished Nov 20th 2023, 2024

Flower Of Cities All – Medieval London History & Archaeology Virtual Walk.

Sunday 22nd November 2020

The walk is led by Kevin Flude, a former archaeologist at the Museum of London, a Museum Curator and University Lecturer.

A walk which explores London in the Middle Ages, from 1066 to the end of the 15th Century. In 1066 London was not yet the formal capital but as London expanded it took over from Winchester. By 1400 London was dominating the affairs of the Kingdom in spectacular fashion and had grown into a sophisticated medieval Capital. The Walk takes us from Westminster to Bishopsgate. and to the site of one of the few remaining medieval Churches at St Helens. We follow the route of the 15th Century London Lickpenny poem and look at everyday life in the City in the main markets streets of Cornhill, Poultry, Bucklersbury and Cheapside. We also visit the Guildhall and the City Wall. We will walk in the footsteps of Geoffrey Chaucer, in the muddy City Streets, exploring the unhealthy conditions and poverty amidst great riches and pageantry. We will see where the Italians, the German, the Dutch, the Jews, and the French lived cheek by jowl with native Londoners and immigrants from the Midlands.

This is a London Walks event. Look at their web site (www.walks.com) for a list of other of their amazing walks.


TO BUY TICKETS CLICK HERE:

Here is a short podcast to go with the walk.

This is a London Walks event by Kevin Flude